Bollywood mourns: Legendary actress Kamini Kaushal dies at 98

Veteran Hindi cinema icon Kamini Kaushal, one of the last surviving stars of the golden era of Indian films, passed away on Thursday
Legendary actress Kamini Kaushal dies at 98. Photo: Film Heritage Foundation/X

Veteran Hindi cinema icon Kamini Kaushal, one of the last surviving stars of the golden era of Indian films, passed away on Thursday night at her Mumbai residence. She was 98. 

Her family confirmed the news and has requested privacy during this period of mourning.

She worked with iconic names including Dilip Kumar, Dev Anand, Ashok Kumar and Raj Kapoor, and remained a revered figure long after her contemporaries faded from the screen.

Kamini Kaushal. Photo: Wikimedia Commons

She is survived by her sons Shravan, Vidur and Rahul Sood.

Kaushal, whose career spanned over seven decades, was among the earliest female stars to introduce naturalistic, understated acting in post-Independence Hindi cinema. 

Born as Uma Kashyap in Lahore in 1927, she entered films with Chetan Anand’s landmark “Neecha Nagar” (1946), the only Indian film to win the Palme d’Or at Cannes.

Through the 1940s and 1950s, she emerged as a prominent leading lady with acclaimed performances in Do Bhai (1947), Shaheed (1948), Ziddi (1948), Nadiya Ke Paar (1948), Biraj Bahu (1954)—for which she won the Filmfare Best Actress Award—followed by Bade Sarkar (1957) and Godaan (1963).

Kaushal transitioned seamlessly into character roles in later decades and remained active even in recent years, appearing in mainstream films such as Kabir Singh (2019) and Laal Singh Chaddha (2022), making her one of the few actresses to maintain relevance across multiple generations of Hindi cinema.

Film Heritage Foundation remembers her legacy

The Film Heritage Foundation (FHF), which had documented her life and preserved her personal material, issued a deeply emotional tribute following her death.

“We were deeply saddened to hear of the demise of Kamini Kaushal at the age of 98. One of the finest actresses in the golden era of Indian cinema, Kamini Kaushal featured in the film ‘Neecha Nagar’ (1946) that won the Palme D’Or at the Cannes Film Festival.”

“Kamini Kaushal delivered some of her best performances in films like ‘Do Bhai’, ‘Shaheed’, ‘Nadiya Ke Paar’, ‘Bade Sarkar’, ‘Godaan’. This is a personal loss for us at FHF as we have wonderful memories of her visit to our archive and the extensive oral history we shot with her.”

“We are privileged that she donated her material to our archive for preservation. She had a passion for life and was one of the most erudite people we knew. Every conversation with her was a learning. We will miss her. RIP Kaminiji.”

FHF’s message reflects the deep respect Kaushal commanded within India’s film preservation community, where she was celebrated not only for her screen legacy but for her commitment to archiving and historical memory.

Beyond her cinematic contributions, Kaushal was admired for her intellect, warmth and curiosity.

With Kamini Kaushal’s passing, Indian cinema loses one of its final links to a foundational era—defined by artistry, idealism and transformation.